Young users' social media addiction: causes, consequences and preventions

  • Hosam Al-Samarraie
  • , Kirfi-Aliyu Bello
  • , Ahmed Ibrahim Alzahrani
  • , Andrew Paul Smith
  • , Chikezie Emele

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    60 Citations (Scopus)
    383 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Purpose: Social media addiction has been an ongoing topic of debate for platform developers, well-being and mental health experts. There is a limited understanding of the factors leading to the addiction of young social media users, the consequences of experiencing addiction, and the measures/mechanisms used by parents and platform providers to limit/prevent problematic social media use amongst young users. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the literature concerning these issues.

    Design/methodology/approach: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) protocol was used to evaluate and present the results. A total of 45 studies were screened and independently reviewed against predetermined criteria for eligibility.

    Findings: The results revealed four categories of young users' addiction to social media networks (social, technological, behavioural and mental). Several prevention approaches directed at parents and platform providers were discussed.

    Originality/value: This study offers important insights for health policy makers, platform providers, parents and researchers on designing interventions addressing social media addiction amongst young users. It also provides an in-depth understanding of the conceptualization of social media addiction and suggestions on possible actions to prevent it.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2314-2343
    Number of pages30
    JournalInformation Technology & People
    Volume35
    Issue number7
    Early online date18 Nov 2021
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 7 Dec 2022

    Bibliographical note

    Copyright © and Moral Rights are retained by the author(s) and/ or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This item cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders.

    Keywords

    • Library and Information Sciences
    • Computer Science Applications
    • Information Systems

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Computer Science

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