Abstract
Membrane proteins (MPs) are critical to cellular processes and serve as essential therapeutic targets. However, their isolation and characterization are often impeded by traditional detergent-based methods, which can compromise their native states, and retention of their native lipid environment. Amphiphilic polymers have emerged as effective alternatives, enabling the formation of nanoscale discs that preserve MPs' structural and functional integrity. We introduce a novel series of poly(styrene- -maleic acid- -( -benzyl)maleimide) (BzAM) terpolymers with tunable amphiphilicity, synthesized through controlled polymerization. Designed to mimic and improve upon industry-standard poly(styrene- -maleic acid), these well-defined terpolymers offer enhanced control over molecular weight and distribution, allowing for systematic evaluation of polymer properties and their effect on membrane solubilization. The BzAM series effectively solubilized membranes and demonstrated a direct correlation between polymer hydrophob
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 415-427 |
| Number of pages | 13 |
| Journal | Biomacromolecules |
| Volume | 26 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| Early online date | 26 Dec 2024 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 26 Dec 2024 |
Bibliographical note
Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society. This publication is licensed underCC-BY 4.0 .
Funding
The authors acknowledge funding from the Wellcome Trust via a Technology Development grant entitled \u201CUnshackling Membrane Protein Research: New Amphiphilic Copolymers for Extraction of Stable, Active Membrane Proteins\u201D (Grant No. 223728/Z/21/Z). We are grateful for the contributions made by Dr Stephanie Nestorow and Bethan Kelly during the initial evaluations of the BzAM series.
| Funders | Funder number |
|---|---|
| Wellcome Trust | 223728/Z/21/Z |
| Wellcome Trust |
Keywords
- Copolymers
- Hydrophobicity
- Membranes
- Polymers
- Solubilization
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