The Mediating Role of Psychological Distress between Ostracism, Work Engagement, and Turnover Intentions: An Analysis in the Cypriot Hospitality Context

Elham Anasori , Steven W. Bayighomog , Glauco De Vita, Levent Altinay

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    56 Citations (Scopus)
    764 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Drawing on the conservation of resources and job-demands resource theories, this study proposes and tests psychological distress as an underlying mechanism mediating the relationships between workplace ostracism, work engagement, and turnover intentions. Furthermore, it investigates how resilience and perceived external employability condition the aforementioned relationships. Four- and five-star full-time hotel employees provided the data for this study. The findings suggest that psychological distress mediated the relationship between workplace ostracism and turnover intention, but did not mediate the workplace ostracism-work engagement linkage. Also, workplace ostracism plummeted the work engagement of less resilient employees, and surprisingly
    aroused that of more resilient employees. Finally, the result did not support the argument that employees with perceived high external employability would have stronger turnover intentions compared to those with lower external employability. This study offered new insights into the interface between workplace ostracism, engagement, and turnover intention, and relevant theoretical implications and address to managers are further discussed.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number102829
    Number of pages12
    JournalInternational Journal of Hospitality Management
    Volume94
    Early online date7 Jan 2021
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 2021

    Bibliographical note

    © 2020, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

    Copyright © and Moral Rights are retained by the author(s) and/ or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This item cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders.

    Keywords

    • External employability
    • Psychological distress
    • Resilience
    • Turnover intentions
    • Work engagement
    • Workplace ostracism

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management
    • Strategy and Management

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