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The Influence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and Other Related Factors upon Health-Related Quality of Life in Women of Reproductive Age: A Case-Control Study

  • Chris Kite
  • , Ian M. Lahart
  • , Harpal S. Randeva
  • , Ioannis Kyrou
  • , James E. P. Brown
    • University of Wolverhampton
    • Aston University
    • University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
    • University of Warwick
    • University of Chester
    • Agricultural University of Athens

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    67 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    This study aimed to assess the impact of a polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) diagnosis and other factors on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in women of reproductive age. Online questionnaires were completed and study groups compared. Potential causal relationships were evaluated using path analysis. Analyses revealed that a PCOS diagnosis alongside BMI had the largest effect on HRQoL. Higher levels of physical activity (PA) were not associated with greater HRQoL, and PA was not directly affected by any other outcome. However, reduced self-esteem was identified as a key factor in the promotion of physical and mental health.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)644-666
    Number of pages23
    JournalWomen's Reproductive Health
    Volume11
    Issue number3
    Early online date9 Jan 2024
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2 Jul 2024

    Bibliographical note

    2024 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.

    Funder

    This study was completed as part of a funded PhD project (CK) through Aston University. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

    Funding

    This study was completed as part of a funded PhD project (CK) through Aston University. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

    Funders
    Aston University

      UN SDGs

      This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

      1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
        SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

      Keywords

      • Physical activity
      • women’s health
      • mental health
      • physical health
      • path analysis
      • self-esteem
      • polycystic ovary syndrome
      • PCOS

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