The Adsorptive Properties of Fired Clay Pellets for the Removal of Phosphate in Wastewater Treatment

Augustine Ifelebuegu, Adrian Wood, Mark Bateman, Uduakobong Aniedi Edet

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

Abstract

Removal of phosphate in wastewater treatment is crucial to reducing nutrient enrichment and eutrophication of aquatic bodies. This study explored the potential of fired clay pellets for use in phosphate removal during wastewater treatment. The mechanism of removal was evaluated in a batch adsorption study under different experimental conditions. Fired clay pellets were found to be effective in the adsorptive removal of phosphate from aqueous solution with a maximum adsorption capacity of 144mg/g. The experimental data showed a good fit to the pseudo-first-order kinetic model indicating a physical nature of the sorption process and also followed Dubinin-Radushkeivich Isotherm model. Adsorption of phosphate favoured acidic pH with optimum removal at pH 3-4. The values of Gibbs free energy (-16.5 kJ/mol), enthalpy (-8.87 kJ/mol) indicated adsorption was spontaneous and exothermic. The mechanism was found to be predominantly physisorption supported by some diffusion.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFourth International Conference on Advances in Bio-Informatics, Bio-Technology and Environmental Engineering - ABBE
Place of PublicationNew York
PublisherInstitute of Research Engineers and Doctors
Pages15-21
Number of pages6
ISBN (Print)978-1-63248-091-0
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
EventInternational Conference on Advances in Bio-Informatics, Bio-Technology and Environmental Engineering - Birmingham City University, Birmingham, United Kingdom
Duration: 17 Mar 201618 Mar 2016
Conference number: 4

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Advances in Bio-Informatics, Bio-Technology and Environmental Engineering
Abbreviated titleABBE
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityBirmingham
Period17/03/1618/03/16

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The Adsorptive Properties of Fired Clay Pellets for the Removal of Phosphate in Wastewater Treatment'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this