Tailored leadership training in emergency medicine: qualitative exploration of the impact of the EMLeaders programme on consultants and trainees in England

Rosie Kneafsey, Amanda Moore, Shea Palmer, Ala Szczepura, Gareth Hooper, Caroline Leech, Chris Turner, Aanika Khan, Bhupinder Pawar, Amanda Rodrigues Amorim Adegboye

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)
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Abstract

Background: Emergency medicine (EM) consultants are expected to provide leadership to facilitate optimal clinical results, effective teamwork and learning. To foster leadership skills, the Emergency Medicine Leadership Programme (EMLeaders) was launched in 2018 by the Royal College of Emergency Medicine (RCEM), Health Education England and National Health Service England. A mixed-methods evaluation of EMLeaders was commissioned to assess the impact at the strategic, team and individual levels. This paper reports the qualitative evaluation component. Methods: Qualitative data collected from 2021 to 2022 were drawn from an online survey of RCEM members in England, which included four open questions about leadership training. At the end of the survey, participants were asked to share contact details if willing to undertake an in-depth qualitative interview. Interviews explored perceptions of the programme and impact of curriculum design and delivery. Data were analysed thematically against the Kirkpatrick framework, providing in-depth understanding. Results: There were 417 survey respondents, of whom 177 had participated in EMLeaders. Semistructured interviews were completed with 13 EM consultants, 13 trainees and 1 specialty and associate specialist doctor. EMLeaders was highly valued by EM consultants and trainees, particularly group interaction, expert facilitation and face-To-face practical scenario work. Consultant data yielded the themes: we believe in it; EM relevance is key; on a leadership journey; shaping better leaders; and a broken system. Challenges were identified in building engagement within a pressured workplace system and embedding workplace role modelling. Trainees identified behavioural shift in themselves following the programme but wanted more face-To-face discussions with senior colleagues. Key trainee themes included value in being together, storytelling in leadership, headspace for the leadership lens and survival in a state of collapse. Conclusion: The development of leadership skills in EM is considered important. The EMLeaders programme can support leadership learning but further embedding is needed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number213868
Pages (from-to)(In-Press)
Number of pages8
JournalEmergency Medicine Journal
Volume(In-Press)
Early online date15 Jul 2024
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 15 Jul 2024

Bibliographical note

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See:Â http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.

Funder

This research was supported by a grant from Health Education England.

Keywords

  • qualitative research
  • education
  • management

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