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Study of screwed bamboo connection loaded parallel to fibre

  • Dominika Malkowska
  • , David Trujillo
  • , Eleni Toumpanaki
  • , James Norman
    • University of Bristol

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    184 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    A method for connecting unfilled natural bamboo was proposed, comprising screws and metal plates. The method is commonly used in timber connections, yet in bamboo connections screws are rarely seen, mostly due to the perceived risk of splitting. This study aimed to assess the applicability of screws in bamboo through extensive testing of short-term laterally loaded connection parallel to fibre, including variation of several parameters. An existing timber model was found to be appropriate to estimate the connection yield capacity. In terms of the environmental benefits, connection capacity, stiffness and ductility, the method appears to be an attractive alternative to the common mortar-infilled bolted bamboo connection. The risk of splitting was found to be low provided appropriate spacing parallel and across fibre between screws is provided. The main outcome of the study is the design guidance for the proposed connection, including spacing rules and prediction of the connection capacity.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number132532
    Number of pages14
    JournalConstruction and Building Materials
    Volume398
    Early online date20 Jul 2023
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 22 Sept 2023

    Bibliographical note

    © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

    Funder

    The first author acknowledges the support of EPSRC (EP/R513179/1).

    Funding

    FundersFunder number
    Engineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilEP/R513179/1

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
      SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    2. SDG 13 - Climate Action
      SDG 13 Climate Action

    Keywords

    • Bamboo connections with screws and metal plates
    • Ductility and fracture in screwed bamboo connections
    • Bamboo dowelled connections

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