Abstract
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 107607 |
Pages (from-to) | (In-press) |
Journal | Composites Part B: Engineering |
Volume | (In-press) |
Early online date | 21 Nov 2019 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 21 Nov 2019 |
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Keywords
- Fire properties
- Glass fibres
- Mechanical properties
- Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ceramics and Composites
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Cite this
Structure-property relationships in structural glass fibre reinforced composites from unsaturated polyester and inherently fire retardant phenolic resin matrix blends. / Kandola, B.K. ; Krishnan, Latha; Ebdon, J.R.; Myler, P.
In: Composites Part B: Engineering, Vol. (In-press), 107607, 21.11.2019, p. (In-press).Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Structure-property relationships in structural glass fibre reinforced composites from unsaturated polyester and inherently fire retardant phenolic resin matrix blends
AU - Kandola, B.K.
AU - Krishnan, Latha
AU - Ebdon, J.R.
AU - Myler, P.
PY - 2019/11/21
Y1 - 2019/11/21
N2 - The effects of matrices from co-cured blends of an unsaturated polyester (UP) with inherently fire-retardant and char-forming phenolic resoles (PH) on the mechanical and fire performances of resultant glass fibre-reinforced composites have been investigated. Three different phenolic resoles with increasing order of compatibility with UP have been used. These are: (i) an ethanol soluble resin, (PH–S), (ii) an epoxy-functionalised resin (PH-Ep), and (iii) an allyl-functionalised resin (PH–Al). The mechanical properties of the composites increased with increasing compatibility with two resin types as might be expected, but not previously demonstrated. However, even with the least compatible resin (PH–S), the impact properties were unaffected and the flexural/tensile properties while reduced, were still acceptable for certain applications. Fire properties were however, in reverse order as previously observed in cast resin samples from these composites. Moreover, the reduction in flammability was less compared to those of the cast resin samples, reported previously, explained here based on the insulating effect of glass fibre reinforcement.
AB - The effects of matrices from co-cured blends of an unsaturated polyester (UP) with inherently fire-retardant and char-forming phenolic resoles (PH) on the mechanical and fire performances of resultant glass fibre-reinforced composites have been investigated. Three different phenolic resoles with increasing order of compatibility with UP have been used. These are: (i) an ethanol soluble resin, (PH–S), (ii) an epoxy-functionalised resin (PH-Ep), and (iii) an allyl-functionalised resin (PH–Al). The mechanical properties of the composites increased with increasing compatibility with two resin types as might be expected, but not previously demonstrated. However, even with the least compatible resin (PH–S), the impact properties were unaffected and the flexural/tensile properties while reduced, were still acceptable for certain applications. Fire properties were however, in reverse order as previously observed in cast resin samples from these composites. Moreover, the reduction in flammability was less compared to those of the cast resin samples, reported previously, explained here based on the insulating effect of glass fibre reinforcement.
KW - Fire properties
KW - Glass fibres
KW - Mechanical properties
KW - Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85075931414&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107607
DO - 10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107607
M3 - Article
VL - (In-press)
SP - (In-press)
JO - Composites Part B: Engineering
JF - Composites Part B: Engineering
SN - 1359-8368
M1 - 107607
ER -