Sovereign wealth funds and corporate social responsibility: a comparison of Norway’s Government Pension Fund Global and Abu Dhabi Fund for Development

Sivakumar Velayutham, Rashedul Hasan

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    9 Citations (Scopus)
    68 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Purpose
    The purpose of this paper is to critically discuss the participation of sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) in the corporate social responsibility (CSR) programmes. Sovereign wealth funds in emerging economies are often involved in corporate social responsibility. However, the 1 Malaysian Development Berhad (1MDB) scandal illustrates the possible use of SWF as a vehicle for corruption and abuse.

    Design/methodology/approach
    The primary objective is to develop good governance practices of CSR by SWFs that could limit corrupt practices. A case study approach is adopted to investigate the CSR involvement of two SWFs – Norway’s Government Pension Fund Global (GPFG) and Abu Dhabi Fund for Development (ADFD).

    Findings
    The finding shows that SWFs should not be directly involved in CSR. It is proposed that independent Non-government Organisations (NGOs), through a competitive funding model, could serve the CSR purpose of SWFs more effectively and bring socio-economic changes in emerging economies.

    Originality/value
    The funding model identifies the expected outcomes, priorities and uses of the funds. The funding committee should also be independent of the Board and transparent in its allocations.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)139-151
    Number of pages13
    JournalPublic Administration and Policy
    Volume24
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 28 Jul 2021

    Bibliographical note

    This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode

    Keywords

    • Sovereign wealth funds
    • corporate social responsibility
    • Governance
    • Accountability
    • Norway
    • Abu Dhabi

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