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Retinopathy in persons with impaired glucose metabolism: the Australian Diabetes Obesity and Lifestyle (AusDiab) study

  • Tien Y Wong
  • , Elizabeth L M Barr
  • , Robyn J Tapp
  • , C Alex Harper
  • , Hugh R Taylor
  • , Paul Z Zimmet
  • , Jonathan E Shaw
  • Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute
  • University of Melbourne

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

PURPOSE: To describe risk factors and vascular disease associations of retinopathy in people with impaired glucose metabolism.

DESIGN: Population-based cross-sectional study.

METHODS: Retinal photographs taken of participants with impaired glucose tolerance and impaired fasting glucose were graded for retinopathy. Risk factors and cardiovascular outcomes were ascertained.

RESULTS: Retinopathy was present in 69 (6.7%) of 1027 participants with impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose. After multivariate adjustment, retinopathy was associated with prevalent stroke (odds ratio 4.2, 95% confidence interval, 1.8 to 9.7).

CONCLUSIONS: Retinopathy is common in persons with impaired glucose metabolism and may be associated with prevalent stroke.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1157-9
Number of pages3
JournalActa Ophthalmologica
Volume140
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2005
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Australia
  • Blood Glucose/metabolism
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diabetes Complications
  • Female
  • Glucose/metabolism
  • Glucose Intolerance/blood
  • Glucose Tolerance Test
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity/complications
  • Retinal Diseases/blood
  • Risk Factors
  • Stroke/blood

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