Abstract
MANET routing protocols are designed based on the assumption that all nodes cooperate without maliciously disrupting the operation of the routing protocol. AODV is a reactive MANET routing protocol that is vulnerable to a dramatic collapse of network performance in the presence of blackhole attack. The paper introduces a new concept of Self-Protocol Trustiness (SPT) in which detecting a malicious intruder is accomplished by complying with the normal protocol behavior and lures the malicious node to give an implicit avowal of its malicious behavior. We present a Blackhole Resisting Mechanism (BRM) to resist such attacks that can be incorporated into any reactive routing protocol. It does not require expensive cryptography or authentication mechanisms, but relies on locally applied timers and thresholds to classify nodes as malicious. No modifications to the packet formats are needed, so the overhead is a small amount of calculation at nodes, and no extra communication. Using NS2 simulation, we compare the performance of networks using AODV under blackhole attacks with and without our mechanism to SAODV, showing that it significantly reduces the effect of a blackhole attack.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Title of host publication | 2016 13th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC) |
Publisher | IEEE |
Pages | 1048 - 1053 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 2331-9860 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2016 |
Event | 13th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC) - Las Vegas, United States Duration: 9 Jan 2016 → 12 Jan 2016 http://ccnc2016.ieee-ccnc.org/ |
Conference
Conference | 13th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC) |
---|---|
Abbreviated title | IEEE CCNC |
Country/Territory | United States |
City | Las Vegas |
Period | 9/01/16 → 12/01/16 |
Internet address |
Bibliographical note
Copyright © and Moral Rights are retained by the author(s) and/ or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This item cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders.Keywords
- MANET
- Routing
- AODV
- Security
- Attack
- Blackhole
- Self-Protocol Trustiness