Abstract
The textile industry is an important contributor to the economies of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Over the past two decades, textile and garment production has markedly shifted towards LMICs with lower labour and production costs, more accessibility to raw materials, such as cotton, and fewer stringent regulatory measures than high-income countries (HICs). As a result, Asian nations such as India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Vietnam have emerged as major manufacturing hubs of the textile industry. This shift has led to Asia accounting for 55% of the world's textile and apparel exports while generating around 60 million job opportunities.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 2301803 |
Journal | European Respiratory Journal |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 18 Jan 2024 |
Bibliographical note
This is an author-submitted, peer-reviewed version of a manuscript that has been accepted for publication in the European Respiratory Journal, prior to copy-editing, formatting and typesetting. This version of the manuscript may not be duplicated or reproduced without prior permission from the European Respiratory Society. The publisher is not responsible or liable for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or in any version derived from it by any other parties. The final, copy-edited, published article, which is the version of record, is available without a subscription 18 months after the date of issue publication.Keywords
- Textiles
- Humans
- Developing Countries
- Dust
- Occupational Exposure