Recommendations on the Use of Echocardiography in Adult Hypertension: A Report from the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) and the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE)

Thomas H Marwick, Thierry C Gillebert, Gerard Aurigemma, Julio Chirinos, Genevieve Derumeaux, Maurizio Galderisi, John Gottdiener, Brian Haluska, Elizabeth Ofili, Patrick Segers, Roxy Senior, Robyn J Tapp, Jose L Zamorano

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

274 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Hypertension remains a major contributor to the global burden of disease. The measurement of blood pressure continues to have pitfalls related to both physiological aspects and acute variation. As the left ventricle (LV) remains one of the main target organs of hypertension, and echocardiographic measures of structure and function carry prognostic information in this setting, the development of a consensus position on the use of echocardiography in this setting is important. Recent developments in the assessment of LV hypertrophy and LV systolic and diastolic function have prompted the preparation of this document. The focus of this work is on the cardiovascular responses to hypertension rather than the diagnosis of secondary hypertension. Sections address the pathophysiology of the cardiac and vascular responses to hypertension, measurement of LV mass, geometry, and function, as well as effects of treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)727-754
Number of pages28
JournalJournal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography
Volume28
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2015
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Copyright © 2015 American Society of Echocardiography. This article has been co-published in the European Heart Journal – Cardiovascular Imaging. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Cardiology/organization & administration
  • Echocardiography/standards
  • Europe
  • Heart Ventricles/diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Hypertension/diagnostic imaging
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Societies, Medical/organization & administration
  • United States
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/diagnostic imaging

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