Protective Security at Sea: A Counter Terrorism Framework  for Cruise and Passenger Ships

Kristen Kuhn; David McIlhatton; James Malcolm; Ioannis Chapsos

doi:10.1007/s13437-022-00296-w

Protective Security at Sea: A Counter Terrorism Framework for Cruise and Passenger Ships

Kristen Kuhn, David McIlhatton, James Malcolm, Ioannis Chapsos

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

266 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

In the present context of global terrorism, managing protective security in cruise and passenger ships is a challenge for organisations. This is due, in part, to the distinct lack of a counter terrorism framework for the industry. To address this gap, this paper develops a counter terrorism framework for cruise and passenger ships. This framework identifies protective security components and terrorist threats based on known attacks. It provides stakeholders with a means to assess risk, both in terms of likelihood and wider organisational impact. From an operational security perspective, the contribution of the framework is three-fold: First, it offers a consistent approach to delivering an effective protective security posture at all stages of a ship's itinerary. Second, it is envisaged that the application of the framework will improve security decision-making within organisations. Third, improved organisational security may, over time, enhance deterrence.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	345-363
Number of pages	19
Journal	WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs
Volume	22
Issue number	3
Early online date	3 Jan 2023
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13437-022-00296-w
Publication status	Published - Sept 2023

Bibliographical note

Copyright © and Moral Rights are retained by the author(s) and/ or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This item cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders.

This document is the author’s post-print version, incorporating any revisions agreed during the peer-review process. Some differences between the published version and this version may remain and you are advised to consult the published version if you wish to cite from it.

Funder

This research was supported by the NATO Maritime Interdiction Operational Training Centre (NMIOTC).

Keywords

Protective security
Counter-terrorism
Maritime
Decision-making
Security governance

Themes

Security and Resilience

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1007/s13437-022-00296-w

Post-PrintAccepted author manuscript, 1.03 MBLicence: Unspecified

Cite this

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