Multi-level Analysis of Institutional Formation and Change: The Case of the Paralympic Movement

Simon Gerard, David Legg, Thierry Zintz

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Purpose
    The purpose of this paper is to explore the multi-level mechanisms of institutional formation and change and, in particular, how this occurs through the interplay of multi-level mechanisms? This is answered with a processual analysis of the International Paralympic Committee which is the international governing body of sports for people with an impairment.

    Design/methodology/approach
    This study uses a case-study approach based upon archival records, collected in relevant national and international sport organizations. More than 2,700 pages of archives were gathered, some of them being accessible to researchers for the first time. Embargo was also successfully lifted on recent and sensitive documents.

    Findings
    This study highlights multi-level mechanisms involved in institutional change processes triggered by a shifting institutional logic at the organizational field level. This paper also shows how field logic shifted at the moment of alignment between the societal, field and organizational levels. Moreover, it underlines how societal discourses influenced processes of institutional change by shaping the range of organizational actions available at the organizational and field levels.

    Originality/value
    This paper proposes a rare account of institutional change processes in which interplay between the societal, field, and organizational levels is analyzed. Furthermore, this paper provides a longitudinal investigation of an under-researched empirical setting, the Paralympic movement. Finally, this study integrates insights from the disability studies’ research field, which significantly deepens this analysis.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)515-541
    Number of pages27
    JournalSport, Business and Management: An International Journal
    Volume7
    Issue number5
    Early online date20 Nov 2017
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2017
    EventEuropean Academy of Management 2016: EURAM 2016 - UPEC, Paris, France
    Duration: 1 Jun 20164 Jun 2016

    Keywords

    • Institutional change
    • institutional logic
    • archival records
    • paralympic movement
    • processual analysis

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