Abstract
Micro-turning is a micro-mechanical cutting method used to produce small diameter cylindrical parts. Since the diameter of the part is usually small, it may be a little difficult to improve the surface quality by a second operation, such as grinding. Therefore, it is important to obtain the good surface finish in micro turning process using the ideal cutting parameters. Here, the multi-objective optimization of micro-turning process parameters such as cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut were performed by response surface method (RSM). Two important machining indices, such as surface roughness and material removal rate, were simultaneously optimized in the micro-turning of a Ti6Al4V alloy. Further, the scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis was done on the cutting tools. The overall results depict that the feed rate is the prominent factor that significantly affects the responses in micro-turning operation. Moreover, the SEM results confirmed that abrasion and crater wear mechanism were observed during the micro-turning of a Ti6Al4V alloy.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 2998 |
Number of pages | 20 |
Journal | Materials |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 13 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 6 Jul 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Funder
This research was funded by Yayasan Universiti Teknologi Petronas (YUTP) Research Fund with the cost centre of 015LCO-052.Keywords
- micro turning
- surface roughness
- material removal rate
- RSM
- Ti6Al4V alloy
- tool wear
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- General Materials Science