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Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: An Overview of Technical Advances and Clinical Applications

  • Lumeng Zhang
  • , Xinhong Wang
  • , Haipeng Liu

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    177 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), with its unique advantages of non-invasiveness, relatively balanced spatial and temporal resolution, repeatability, and whole brain imaging, has brought methodological breakthroughs to neuroscience and neurological clinical practice. By measuring blood oxygen-dependent signals, fMRI can reveal brain activity in task execution, sensory stimulation, and emotional regulation. By comparing the brain functional activity between patients and normal controls, fMRI can detect the abnormal brain regions associated with mental illness. During the rehabilitation of stroke, traumatic brain injury, and neurodegenerative diseases, fMRI enables the evaluation of brain function recovery and guides personalized training. This chapter introduces the working principle of fMRI and summarizes the state of the art, providing references for clinicians, researchers in neuroscience, and biomedical engineers.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationAI-Driven Innovations in Digital Healthcare: Emerging Trends, Challenges, and Applications
    EditorsAlex Khang
    PublisherIGI Global
    Chapter6
    Pages120-140
    Number of pages21
    ISBN (Electronic)9798369332191
    ISBN (Print)9798369332184
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 5 Jan 2024

    Publication series

    NameAI-Driven Innovations in Digital Healthcare
    PublisherIGI Global
    ISSN (Print)2475-6628

    Bibliographical note

    Copyright © and Moral Rights are retained by the author(s) and/ or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This item cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders.

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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