Fan-pad evaporative battery cooling for hybrid electric vehicle thermal management

A. D. El-Laden, Olivier C. L. Haas

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    Abstract

    The major factor affecting high power battery performance in hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) is temperature rise during operations. Battery management systems aims to operate HEV battery between 200C and 450C whilst at the same time maintaining the battery sate of charge (SOC) at appropriate levels. A novel battery cooling method, inspired from the building industry, based in fan-pad evaporative cooling is proposed. This paper describes the fan-pad evaporative cooling mathematical model for automotive battery applications. It proposes a two directional-forced air evaporative cooling to facilitate uniform cells cooling. Fans operate at negligible or zero power when the vehicle is in motion as the system exploits the airflow created by vehicle speed to feed into the cooling pad. This paper compares, using simulation, evaporative fan-pad cooling with aircooling and discusses the relative merits of the approach compared to existing battery cooling systems.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationIET International Conference on Resilience of Transmission and Distribution Networks (RTDN) 2015
    PublisherIET
    Number of pages6
    ISBN (Electronic)978-1-78561-132-2
    ISBN (Print)978-1-78561-133-9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2015
    EventIET International Conference on Resilience of Transmission and Distribution Network - Birmingham, United Kingdom
    Duration: 22 Sept 201524 Sept 2015

    Conference

    ConferenceIET International Conference on Resilience of Transmission and Distribution Network
    Abbreviated titleRTDN 2015
    Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
    CityBirmingham
    Period22/09/1524/09/15

    Bibliographical note

    The full text is not available on the repository.

    Keywords

    • Automotive battery
    • Battery cooling
    • Building industry
    • Direct evaporative cooling
    • Evaporative cooling
    • High power battery
    • State of charge
    • Temperature rise

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