Abstract
Evolutionary debunking arguments (EDAs) against religious beliefs move from the claim that religious beliefs are caused by off-track processes to the conclusion that said religious beliefs are unjustified and/or false. Prima facie, EDAs commit the genetic fallacy, unduly conflating the context of discovery and the context of justification. In this paper, we first consider whether EDAs necessarily commit the genetic fallacy, and if not, whether modified EDAs (e.g., those that posit falsehood-tracking or perniciously deceptive belief-forming mechanisms) provide successful arguments against theism. Then, we critically evaluate more recent attempts to argue that a more promiscuous evolutionary scepticism renders religious belief unjustified because, unlike commonsense and scientific beliefs, religious beliefs have no way out of such scepticism.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 243–258 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | International Journal for Philosophy of Religion |
Volume | 76 |
Issue number | 3 |
Early online date | 11 May 2014 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cognitive science of religion
- Epistemology
- Evolutionary debunking
- Religion
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Philosophy