Enabling modernisation, marginalising alternatives? Kenya's agricultural policy and smallholders

Fredrick Ajwang, Saurabh Arora, Joanes Atela, Joel Onyango, Mohammad Kyari

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)
20 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

To address intensifying social and environmental challenges, development policy must learn from inclusions and exclusions of past discourses. We analyse Kenya's post-colonial agricultural policy discourse. Our analysis reveals a near-exclusive focus on the promotion of agricultural modernisation based on industrial farm inputs, a bureaucratic state and/or ‘the liberalised market’. It was with this thrust to modernise that smallholders (and other farmers) were generally seen as aligning. Smallholders' agency to diverge from modernisation was thus marginalised in the policy discourse. Overall then, the promotion of diverse agroecological and other farmer-led directions of development was largely missing from Kenya's policy landscape.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3-20
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of International Development
Volume35
Issue number1
Early online date6 Jun 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Mar 2023
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Funding

DFID-UKRI ESRC [grant number ES/N014456/1].

FundersFunder number
Economic and Social Research CouncilES/N014456/1

    Keywords

    • Agriculture development
    • Smallholder agency
    • Sustainable development goals
    • Sustainability
    • directions of development

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Social Sciences(all)

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