Effect of steel slag and Portland cement in the rate of hydration and strength of blast furnace slag pastes

J. Lizarazo-Marriaga, Peter A. Claisse, Eshmaiel Ganjian

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

    31 Citations (Scopus)
    265 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    This paper presents an experimental study of the influence of steel basic oxygen slag (BOS) and ordinary portland cement (OPC) on the compressive strength and the hydration mechanisms of blended grounded granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) pastes. The compressive strength, the mineralogical changes due to hydration, the setting times, the alkalinity of the raw materials, and the pore solution, and the volume stability were measured on binary and ternary mixes. It is concluded that the steel slag can be used as an activator of GGBS and the optimum composition of those materials was determined with a proposed parameter called “slag index.” The properties measured in blended OPC-GGBS-BOS mixes showed encouraging results to be used industrially. The mechanisms of hydration of the blended slag mixes are discussed and a hydration model of the blended system GGBS-BOS is proposed.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)153-160
    JournalJournal of Materials in Civil Engineering
    Volume23
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2011

    Fingerprint

    Slag cement
    Steel
    Portland cement
    Ointments
    Hydration
    Slags
    Oxygen
    Compressive strength
    Alkalinity
    Raw materials

    Keywords

    • steel basic oxygen slag
    • ordinary portland cement
    • compressive strength
    • hydration
    • blast furnace slag

    Cite this

    Effect of steel slag and Portland cement in the rate of hydration and strength of blast furnace slag pastes. / Lizarazo-Marriaga, J.; Claisse, Peter A.; Ganjian, Eshmaiel.

    In: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 2, 2011, p. 153-160.

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

    Lizarazo-Marriaga, J, Claisse, PA & Ganjian, E 2011, 'Effect of steel slag and Portland cement in the rate of hydration and strength of blast furnace slag pastes' Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 153-160. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000149
    Lizarazo-Marriaga J, Claisse PA, Ganjian E. Effect of steel slag and Portland cement in the rate of hydration and strength of blast furnace slag pastes. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. 2011;23(2):153-160. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000149
    Lizarazo-Marriaga, J. ; Claisse, Peter A. ; Ganjian, Eshmaiel. / Effect of steel slag and Portland cement in the rate of hydration and strength of blast furnace slag pastes. In: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. 2011 ; Vol. 23, No. 2. pp. 153-160.
    @article{cdb303fa9b414776865d9d025e759700,
    title = "Effect of steel slag and Portland cement in the rate of hydration and strength of blast furnace slag pastes",
    abstract = "This paper presents an experimental study of the influence of steel basic oxygen slag (BOS) and ordinary portland cement (OPC) on the compressive strength and the hydration mechanisms of blended grounded granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) pastes. The compressive strength, the mineralogical changes due to hydration, the setting times, the alkalinity of the raw materials, and the pore solution, and the volume stability were measured on binary and ternary mixes. It is concluded that the steel slag can be used as an activator of GGBS and the optimum composition of those materials was determined with a proposed parameter called “slag index.” The properties measured in blended OPC-GGBS-BOS mixes showed encouraging results to be used industrially. The mechanisms of hydration of the blended slag mixes are discussed and a hydration model of the blended system GGBS-BOS is proposed.",
    keywords = "steel basic oxygen slag, ordinary portland cement, compressive strength, hydration, blast furnace slag",
    author = "J. Lizarazo-Marriaga and Claisse, {Peter A.} and Eshmaiel Ganjian",
    year = "2011",
    doi = "10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000149",
    language = "English",
    volume = "23",
    pages = "153--160",
    journal = "Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering",
    issn = "0899-1561",
    publisher = "American Society of Civil Engineers",
    number = "2",

    }

    TY - JOUR

    T1 - Effect of steel slag and Portland cement in the rate of hydration and strength of blast furnace slag pastes

    AU - Lizarazo-Marriaga, J.

    AU - Claisse, Peter A.

    AU - Ganjian, Eshmaiel

    PY - 2011

    Y1 - 2011

    N2 - This paper presents an experimental study of the influence of steel basic oxygen slag (BOS) and ordinary portland cement (OPC) on the compressive strength and the hydration mechanisms of blended grounded granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) pastes. The compressive strength, the mineralogical changes due to hydration, the setting times, the alkalinity of the raw materials, and the pore solution, and the volume stability were measured on binary and ternary mixes. It is concluded that the steel slag can be used as an activator of GGBS and the optimum composition of those materials was determined with a proposed parameter called “slag index.” The properties measured in blended OPC-GGBS-BOS mixes showed encouraging results to be used industrially. The mechanisms of hydration of the blended slag mixes are discussed and a hydration model of the blended system GGBS-BOS is proposed.

    AB - This paper presents an experimental study of the influence of steel basic oxygen slag (BOS) and ordinary portland cement (OPC) on the compressive strength and the hydration mechanisms of blended grounded granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) pastes. The compressive strength, the mineralogical changes due to hydration, the setting times, the alkalinity of the raw materials, and the pore solution, and the volume stability were measured on binary and ternary mixes. It is concluded that the steel slag can be used as an activator of GGBS and the optimum composition of those materials was determined with a proposed parameter called “slag index.” The properties measured in blended OPC-GGBS-BOS mixes showed encouraging results to be used industrially. The mechanisms of hydration of the blended slag mixes are discussed and a hydration model of the blended system GGBS-BOS is proposed.

    KW - steel basic oxygen slag

    KW - ordinary portland cement

    KW - compressive strength

    KW - hydration

    KW - blast furnace slag

    U2 - 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000149

    DO - 10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0000149

    M3 - Article

    VL - 23

    SP - 153

    EP - 160

    JO - Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering

    JF - Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering

    SN - 0899-1561

    IS - 2

    ER -

    Access to Document