@inbook{18a12f38ae05448786c2bd52c854ad4b,
title = "Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Using Transfer and Reinforcement Learning with Effective Image Preprocessing and Data Augmentation Techniques",
abstract = "Diabetic retinopathy is the consequence of advanced stages of diabetes, which can ultimately lead to permanent blindness. An early detection of diabetic retinopathy is extremely important to avoid blindness and to recover from it as soon as possible. This chapter discusses the application of recent deep and transfer learning models for medical image analysis, with the focus on diabetic retinopathy detection. The chapter presents an extensive discussion on the publicly available datasets with diabetic retinopathy images, and the Kaggle dataset is used for training and testing of our proposed model. The main challenges to handle noisy and not large enough datasets are discussed in this chapter as well, where image preprocessing techniques and data augmentation play a significant role. An extensive overview of recent data augmentation techniques is also given to tackle the problem of imbalanced nature of diabetic retinopathy datasets. The proposed model integrates deep learning and reinforcement learning to perform detection and imbalanced classification on the Kaggle dataset.",
keywords = "Diabetic retinopathy, Deep learning, Reinforcement learning, Transfer learning",
author = "Maria Tariq and Vasile Palade and YingLiang Ma and Abdulrahman Altahhan",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} and Moral Rights are retained by the author(s) and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This item cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. ",
year = "2023",
month = feb,
day = "7",
doi = "10.1007/978-3-031-22371-6_3",
language = "English",
isbn = "978-3-031-22370-9",
series = "Intelligent Systems Reference Library",
publisher = "Springer ",
pages = "33--61",
editor = "Hatzilygeroudis, {Ioannis K. } and Tsihrintzis, {George A. } and Jain, {Lakhmi C.}",
booktitle = "Fusion of Machine Learning Paradigms",
address = "Germany",
edition = "1",
}
