TY - GEN
T1 - Comparing therapeutic efficacy between ivermectin, selamectin, and moxidectin in canaries during natural infection with Dermanyssus gallinae
AU - Todisco, Gianluca
AU - Paoletti, Barbara
AU - Giammarino, Angelo
AU - Manera, Maurizio
AU - Sparagano, Olivier A.E.
AU - Iorio, Raffaella
AU - Giannella, Benedetta
AU - Robbe, Domenico
PY - 2008/12/15
Y1 - 2008/12/15
N2 - The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of three spot-on drugs on canaries during Dermanyssus gallinae natural infections and during the breeding season. Three groups of canary couples (seven couples each) were included: group A was treated with ivermectin, B with selamectin, and C with moxidectin. All the drugs were administered topically infrascapularly. The parasitic charge was estimated before the treatment (t0) and after 8 (t1), 16 (t2), 24 (t3), and 32 (t4) days following the initial treatment. No significant differences were detected among the three tested drugs for the five repeats for each of the four mite stages (egg, larva, nymphs, and fed and unfed adults). With regard to the decrease in the mean numbers of red mites, ivermectin and selamectin exerted their efficacy at t 2, contrary to moxidectin at t3.
AB - The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of three spot-on drugs on canaries during Dermanyssus gallinae natural infections and during the breeding season. Three groups of canary couples (seven couples each) were included: group A was treated with ivermectin, B with selamectin, and C with moxidectin. All the drugs were administered topically infrascapularly. The parasitic charge was estimated before the treatment (t0) and after 8 (t1), 16 (t2), 24 (t3), and 32 (t4) days following the initial treatment. No significant differences were detected among the three tested drugs for the five repeats for each of the four mite stages (egg, larva, nymphs, and fed and unfed adults). With regard to the decrease in the mean numbers of red mites, ivermectin and selamectin exerted their efficacy at t 2, contrary to moxidectin at t3.
KW - Dermanyssus gallinae
KW - Ivermectin
KW - Moxidectin
KW - Selamectin
KW - Therapeutic efficacy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=57849099365&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1196/annals.1428.003
DO - 10.1196/annals.1428.003
M3 - Conference proceeding
C2 - 19120251
AN - SCOPUS:57849099365
SN - 9781573317146
VL - 1149
T3 - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
SP - 365
EP - 367
BT - Animal Biodiversity and Emerging Diseases Prediction and Prevention
PB - Wiley
ER -