Abstract
A microinclusion of colloform high-purity platinum in a grain of platinum-group minerals (PGM) from the alluvial gold-bearing placer deposit in the south of Western Siberia (Russia) was detected and characterized for the first time. It is different in composition, texture, and conditions of formation from high-purity platinum of other regions described in the literature. The main characteristics of investigated high-purity platinum are colloform-layered texture, admixture of Fe (0.37–0.78 wt%), and paragenesis of Cu-rich isoferroplatinum, hongshiite, and rhodarsenide. The PGM grain with high-purity platinum is multiphase and heterogeneous in texture. It is a product of intensive metasomatic transformation of Cu-rich isoferroplatinum (Pt3(Fe0.6Cu0.4)). The transformation was carried out in two stages: 1 – copper stage including three substages (Cu-rich isoferroplatinum, copper platinum and hongshiite); and 2 – arsenic (rhodarsenide). The formation of high-purity platinum was separated in time from the formation of isoferroplatinum and was carried out by precipitation from postmagmatic solutions.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 236-245 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Ore Geology Reviews |
| Volume | 91 |
| Early online date | 12 Oct 2017 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2017 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Funding
The authors gratefully acknowledge the valuable assistance of Ludviga Boboshko for help in the paper preparation; Dr. Nikolay Karmanov and Michael Khlestov for support with SEM/EDS analysis; Dr. Vladimir Korolyuk for his help with microprobe analysis. Special thanks are due to Professor Franco Pirajno, Dr. Alexander Yakubchuk, and anonymous reviewer for comments, questions and careful and helpful review. This work was supported financially by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant 15-05-06950).
Keywords
- Alluvial placer
- Cu-rich isoferroplatinum
- Gornaya Shoriya
- High-purity platinum
- Hongshiite
- Platinum-group elements (PGE)
- Platinum-group minerals (PGM)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Geology
- Geochemistry and Petrology
- Economic Geology
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Anna Bogush
- Centre for Agroecology, Water and Resilience - Associate Professor
Person: Teaching and Research