An Investigation of the Distinct Features of Wavelet Transform Based Protection Strategy for Consideration in HVDC Grids

Precious Omorogbe, Alison Griffiths, Monday Ikhide, Sarath Tennakoon

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

Abstract

Fault vulnerability and protection issues have been identified by systems developers and researchers as one of the major challenges in the drive towards HVDC grids. This is largely due to the relatively low inductance in DC systems, zero crossing issues, selectivity, as well as the vulnerability of the power electronic converters. Therefore, fast and selective protection algorithms are required to prevent both the systems and devices from damage. This paper investigates the distinct features of wavelet transform (WT) in fault identification and discrimination for application to HVDC Grids. In this paper, the simulation results provide relevant evidence of WT ability to detect and discriminate between internal and external faults using WT coefficients and wavelet entropy (WE). The simulation results presented revealed that discrimination was achieved within 500μs following the arrival of the fault components at the relay terminals; up to a fault resistance of 500 ohms
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2021
PublisherIEEE
Pages1-6
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-6654-3623-6
ISBN (Print)978-1-6654-3624-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Feb 2022
Event6th IEEE Southern Power Electronics Conference - Kigali, Rwanda
Duration: 6 Dec 20219 Dec 2021
https://ieee-spec21.org/

Publication series

Name2021 IEEE Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2021

Conference

Conference6th IEEE Southern Power Electronics Conference
Abbreviated titleIEEE SPEC 2021
Country/TerritoryRwanda
CityKigali
Period6/12/219/12/21
Internet address

Keywords

  • Discrete Wavelet Transform
  • HVDC Grid Protection
  • Internal and external faults
  • Wavelet Entropy
  • Wavelet coefficients

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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