An interval type-2 fuzzy sets based Delphi approach to evaluate site selection indicators of sustainable vehicle shredding facilities

Muhammet Deveci, Vladimir Simic, Selman Karagoz, Jurgita Antucheviciene

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)
15 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This study aims to rank indicators affecting site selection of vehicle shredding facilities using an interval type-2 fuzzy sets based Delphi approach. The introduced methodology consists of four consecutive stages as follows: indicator identification, questionnaire (survey), decision-making analysis, and statistical analysis and indicator classification. In the first stage, the literature searches are performed on vehicle shredding facility location and forty-eight relevant indicators are determined. In the second stage, a questionnaire has been conducted to collect the preferences of relevant international experts from different countries regarding the indicators. Then, the importance of site selection indicators is obtained to define critical, medium, and uncritical indicators. In the last stage, the analysis are carried out to make a distinction between groups of participants who respond similarly and discover viewpoints from the industry and academia. The research findings show that the most important indicator for locating vehicle shredding facilities is a financial benefit. Critical indicators, which should be taken into account when locating vehicle shredding facilities, are acquisition cost, affected population, demand fluctuations, end-of-life vehicle policy, financial benefit, land availability, operational costs, recycling system, resource accessibility, and safety management.

Original languageEnglish
Article number108465
Number of pages16
JournalApplied Soft Computing
Volume118
Early online date24 Jan 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2022

Bibliographical note

© 2022, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2022.108465


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This document is the author’s post-print version, incorporating any revisions agreed during the peer-review process. Some differences between the published version and this version may remain and you are advised to consult the published version if you wish to cite from it.

Keywords

  • Facility location selection
  • Indicators
  • Interval type-2 fuzzy sets
  • Multi-criteria decision making
  • Vehicle shredding facility

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software

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