An efficient and durable trifunctional electrocatalyst for zinc–air batteries driven overall water splitting

Natarajan Logeshwaran, Shanmugam Ramakrishnan, Selvaraj Selva Chandrasekaran, Vinothkannan Mohanraj, Ae Rhan Kim, Sivaprakash Sengodan, Dhinesh Babu Velusamy, Purushothaman Varadhan, Jr-Hau He, Dong Jin Yoo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

144 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Constructing more active and durable trifunctional electrocatalysts is key for boosting overall water splitting and metal–air battery efficiency. Herein, we developed a trifunctional electrocatalyst of ultrafine Pt nanoparticles anchored on CoS 2-N-doped reduced graphene oxide (Pt@CoS 2-NrGO). Owing to its more Pt active sites with rapid ion/electron transport ability, the Pt@CoS 2-NrGO shows excellent trifunctional activities towards HER (ƞ 10 = 39 mV), OER (ƞ 10 = 235 mV) ORR (E 1/2 = 0.85 V vs. RHE) and water splitting device of Pt@CoS 2-NrGO||Pt@CoS 2-NrGO achieved cell voltage of 1.48 V at 10 mA cm −2, which is better than Pt-C||RuO 2. Finally, we employed Pt@CoS 2-NrGO as air cathode for zinc–air battery to display a power density of 114 mW cm -2 and durability of 55 h, outperforming than Pt-C + RuO 2 based zinc–air batteries. For practical aspects, Pt@CoS 2-NrGO based zinc–air batteries were connected to overall water splitting device to produce H 2 and O 2 gases for hydrogen fuel cell.

Original languageEnglish
Article number120405
JournalApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
Volume297
Early online date1 Jun 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2021
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

©2021PublishedbyElsevierB.V.

Funder

This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science , ICT and Future Planning (NRF- 2020R1A2B5B01001458 ). This work was supported by the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) and the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy (MOTIE) of the Republic of Korea (No. 20184030202210 ).

Keywords

  • Density functional theory
  • Overall water splitting
  • Pt@CoS -NrGO
  • Trifunctional electrocatalyst
  • Zinc–air battery

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Science(all)
  • Process Chemistry and Technology
  • Catalysis

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