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Abandoning innovation projects, filing patent applications and receiving foreign direct investment in R&D

  • Rebecca Yu Li
  • , Karena Ji Yan
  • , Nengzhi Zhao
  • , Kun Tian
  • , Senmao Xia
  • , Xiaohui Yang
  • , Yu Xiong
    • Durham University
    • University of East Anglia
    • Hunan University of Finance and Economics
    • University of Surrey
    • Hunan University of Technology and Business
    • University of Essex

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

    102 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Foreign direct investment in R&D is one of the popular channels indigenous firms use to upgrade their technological capacities and improve market intelligence following innovation setbacks. Firms often employ various signals to secure higher levels of foreign direct investment in R&D. However, the majority of research on this topic focuses on the role of positive rather than negative signals. Firms are often conservative about communicating negative information regarding their innovation projects due to concerns around competition and managerial performance appraisal. Drawing on signaling theory, this study investigates the impact of a negatively valenced signal – the experience of abandoning innovation projects – on attracting foreign direct investment in R&D. Moreover, although firms are known to send multiple signals simultaneously, little is known about how the interactions between oppositely valenced signals (specifically, the experience of abandoning innovation projects, which is a negative signal, and the filing of patent applications, which is a positive signal) affect foreign direct investment in R&D. A study of 11,354 Spanish firms from the Spanish Technological Innovation Panel during the period 2008–2015 found that the experience of abandoning innovation projects has a positive effect on foreign direct investment in R&D. However, this positive effect is weakened by patent applications due to the signaling of conflicting messages. These results have important theoretical and practical implications for the advancement of signaling theory and the management of innovation setbacks.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number102435
    Number of pages12
    JournalTechnovation
    Volume114
    Early online date11 Dec 2021
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2022

    Bibliographical note

    © 2021, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Copyright © and Moral Rights are retained by the author(s) and/ or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This item cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. This document is the author’s post-print version, incorporating any revisions agreed during the peer-review process. Some differences between the published version and this version may remain and you are advised to consult the published version if you wish to cite from it

    Funder

    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 71804198 ), Human and Social Science Foundation of Ministry of Education of China ( 18YJC790149 ), and China-UK Innovation and Development Association (Grant No. RF350137 ).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2021 Elsevier Ltd

    Funding

    FundersFunder number
    China-UK Innovation and Development AssociationRF350137
    National Natural Science Foundation of China71804198
    Ministry of Education China18YJC790149

      UN SDGs

      This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

      1. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
        SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

      Keywords

      • Abandoned innovation
      • Foreign direct investment in R&D
      • Multiple signals
      • Negative signals
      • Patent applications
      • Signaling theory

      ASJC Scopus subject areas

      • General Engineering
      • Management of Technology and Innovation

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