A qualitative assessment of the pulmonary rehabilitation decision-making needs of patients living with COPD

A. C. Barradell, C. Bourne, B. Alkhathlan, M. Larkin, S. J. Singh

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    9 Citations (Scopus)
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    Abstract

    Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is highly evidenced but underutilised in patients living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A menu of centre and home-based programmes is available to facilitate uptake but is not routinely offered. An appraisal of the current PR referral approach compared to a menu-based approach was warranted to explore the decision-making needs of patients living with COPD when considering a referral to PR. Face-to-face or telephone, semi-structured interviews were conducted with patients diagnosed with COPD and referred to PR and referring HCPs. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using the enhanced critical incident technique. 14 HCPs and 11 patients were interviewed (n = 25). Interview data generated 276 critical incidents which informed 28 categories (30 sub-categories). Five high-level themes captured patients’ decision-making needs for PR: Understanding COPD, understanding PR, perceived ability to access PR, a desire to accept PR, and supporting the offer. A menu-based approach would further support patients’ PR decision-making, however, insufficient knowledge of the programmes would limit its perceived feasibility and acceptability. The development of shared decision making interventions (e.g., a patient decision aid) to elicit patient-centred, meaningful discussions about the menu is suggested.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number23
    Number of pages11
    Journalnpj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine
    Volume32
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 29 Jun 2022

    Bibliographical note

    Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.

    Funder


    Funding Information: We would like to thank all participants for their valued contribution this research. The National Institute for Health Research (NIHR Applied Research Collaboration [East Midlands] (NIHR ARC East Midlands) and the Centre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Science (CERS) funded this research. Publisher Copyright: © 2022, The Author(s).

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
    • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
    • Family Practice

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