A Multiplayer Perceptron Algorithm Based on Global Electrical Heterogeneity and Cardiodynamicsgram for Non-Invasive Detection of Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction

Xiaoye Zhao, Yinglan Gong, Jucheng Zhang, Haipeng Liu, Tianhai Huang, Jun Jiang, Ling Xia, Jiandong Mao

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

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Abstract

Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) is a key etiology of myocardial ischemia. Currently, early and non- invasive detection of CMD is lack in clinical practice. We proposed a multiplayer perceptron (MLP) model based on global electrical heterogeneity (GEH)- and cardiodynamicsgram (CDG)-based features for non-invasive detection of CMD. 25 GEH parameters and CDG-based features were derived from vectocardiograms (VCGs) of 82 CMD patients and 107 healthy controls to train the support vector machine (SVM) and multiplayer perceptron (MLP) models. Seventeen features (14 GEH parameters, 3 CDG-based features) were finally selected, and the performance of the two models were compared. The proposed MLP model performs better than SVM and provides accuracy: 0.871, sensitivity: 0.925, specificity: 0.775, F1-score: 0.810, and AUC (area under curve): 0.849 in the testing dataset. The proposed MLP model could distinguish CMD from healthy controls, providing possibilities for a noninvasive, low-cost approach for early detection of CMD.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 6th International Conference on Electronic Engineering and Informatics (EEI)
PublisherIEEE
Pages504-509
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)979-8-3503-5359-4, 979-8-3503-5358-7
ISBN (Print)979-8-3503-5360-0
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 8 Oct 2024

Bibliographical note

This document is the author’s post-print version, incorporating any revisions agreed during the peer-review process. Some differences between the published version and this version may remain and you are advised to consult the published version if you wish to cite from it.

Keywords

  • Cardiodynamicsgram (CDG)
  • Global electrical heterogeneity (GEH)
  • Electrocardiography (ECG)
  • Multiplayer perceptron (MLP)
  • Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD)

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