A Holocene vegetation history from the southern Cape coast of South Africa: palynological and microcharcoal evidence from Eilandvlei

Lynne J. Quick, Torsten Haberzettl, M. Wündsch, Kelly L. Kirsten, Thomas Kasper, Jussi Baade, Gerhard Daut, Roland Mäusbacher, Michael E. Meadows, Matthias Zabel

Research output: Contribution to conferenceAbstract

Abstract

The southern Cape falls within the Fynbos Biome, a global biodiversity hotspot, and encompasses rare Afrotemperate forest patches and is therefore of great botanical importance. As this area includes the transition from southern Africa's winter rainfall zone to the year-round rainfall zone, it is also important from a climatic perspective. The Wilderness embayment, located on the southern Cape coast, represents one of the key focus areas within the RAIN (Regional Archives for Integrated iNvestigations) project. RAIN aims to integrate palaeoenvironmental data from both terrestrial and marine archives in South Africa in order to assess past climate and ecosystem change. The field campaign in October 2013 yielded several sediment cores from the Wilderness lakes. Surpassing all expectations, the core that was recovered from Eilandvlei was 30.5 m in length. With a basal age of 10 300 cal yr BP, this core represents a uniquely high-resolution Holocene sequence for southern Africa.
Original languageEnglish
Pages183
Number of pages1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Jun 2016
Externally publishedYes
EventThe African Quaternary: environments, ecology and humans Inaugural AFQUA conference - Cape Town, South Africa
Duration: 30 Jan 20157 Feb 2015
Conference number: 1

Conference

ConferenceThe African Quaternary: environments, ecology and humans Inaugural AFQUA conference
Abbreviated titleAfQUA
Country/TerritorySouth Africa
CityCape Town
Period30/01/157/02/15

Keywords

  • pollen
  • microcharcoal
  • Holocene
  • Southern Cape
  • palaeoenvironments

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